San Marino Unitary state

San Marino (officially the Most Serene Republic of San Marino or the Republic of San Marino) is the third-smallest country in Europe after the Vatican City and Monaco, and the fifth-smallest in the world after the Vatican City, Monaco, Nauru and Tuvalu. It is also the world’s oldest republic, with a constitutional system that dates back to the 16th century.

It is an enclaved micro-state surrounded by Italy. San Marino is a unitary state divided into townships (municipalities), known locally as castelli (castles).

Markers

STATE STRUCTURE:

Unitary

CURRENCY:

Euro (EUR)

VOTE

Non-compulsory

0

SEAT AT THE
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
Ratification of the European Charter
of Local Self-Government in 2013

9

LOCAL GOVERNMENTS (IN 2016)
CAPITAL CITY:

San Marino
POPULATION:

34 359
GEOGRAPHICAL SIZE:

61 km2
MEMBER STATE

Council of Europe since 1988

0

SEAT AT THE COMMITTEE
OF REGIONS

1

LEVEL OF SUB-NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS

Evolution

NUMBER OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES*

* Dates of CEMR publications